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Load Balancing - Multiple Instances of 1 model

Load balance multiple instances of the same model

The proxy will handle routing requests (using LiteLLM's Router). Set rpm in the config if you want maximize throughput

Quick Start - Load Balancing​

Step 1 - Set deployments on config​

Example config below. Here requests with model=gpt-3.5-turbo will be routed across multiple instances of azure/gpt-3.5-turbo

model_list:
- model_name: gpt-3.5-turbo
litellm_params:
model: azure/<your-deployment-name>
api_base: <your-azure-endpoint>
api_key: <your-azure-api-key>
rpm: 6 # Rate limit for this deployment: in requests per minute (rpm)
- model_name: gpt-3.5-turbo
litellm_params:
model: azure/gpt-turbo-small-ca
api_base: https://my-endpoint-canada-berri992.openai.azure.com/
api_key: <your-azure-api-key>
rpm: 6
- model_name: gpt-3.5-turbo
litellm_params:
model: azure/gpt-turbo-large
api_base: https://openai-france-1234.openai.azure.com/
api_key: <your-azure-api-key>
rpm: 1440

Step 2: Start Proxy with config​

$ litellm --config /path/to/config.yaml

Step 3: Use proxy - Call a model group [Load Balancing]​

Curl Command

curl --location 'http://0.0.0.0:8000/chat/completions' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data ' {
"model": "gpt-3.5-turbo",
"messages": [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "what llm are you"
}
],
}
'

Usage - Call a specific model deployment​

If you want to call a specific model defined in the config.yaml, you can call the litellm_params: model

In this example it will call azure/gpt-turbo-small-ca. Defined in the config on Step 1

curl --location 'http://0.0.0.0:8000/chat/completions' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data ' {
"model": "azure/gpt-turbo-small-ca",
"messages": [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "what llm are you"
}
],
}
'

Fallbacks + Cooldowns + Retries + Timeouts​

If a call fails after num_retries, fall back to another model group.

If the error is a context window exceeded error, fall back to a larger model group (if given).

See Code

Set via config

model_list:
- model_name: zephyr-beta
litellm_params:
model: huggingface/HuggingFaceH4/zephyr-7b-beta
api_base: http://0.0.0.0:8001
- model_name: zephyr-beta
litellm_params:
model: huggingface/HuggingFaceH4/zephyr-7b-beta
api_base: http://0.0.0.0:8002
- model_name: zephyr-beta
litellm_params:
model: huggingface/HuggingFaceH4/zephyr-7b-beta
api_base: http://0.0.0.0:8003
- model_name: gpt-3.5-turbo
litellm_params:
model: gpt-3.5-turbo
api_key: <my-openai-key>
- model_name: gpt-3.5-turbo-16k
litellm_params:
model: gpt-3.5-turbo-16k
api_key: <my-openai-key>

litellm_settings:
num_retries: 3 # retry call 3 times on each model_name (e.g. zephyr-beta)
request_timeout: 10 # raise Timeout error if call takes longer than 10s. Sets litellm.request_timeout
fallbacks: [{"zephyr-beta": ["gpt-3.5-turbo"]}] # fallback to gpt-3.5-turbo if call fails num_retries
context_window_fallbacks: [{"zephyr-beta": ["gpt-3.5-turbo-16k"]}, {"gpt-3.5-turbo": ["gpt-3.5-turbo-16k"]}] # fallback to gpt-3.5-turbo-16k if context window error
allowed_fails: 3 # cooldown model if it fails > 1 call in a minute.

Set dynamically

curl --location 'http://0.0.0.0:8000/chat/completions' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data ' {
"model": "zephyr-beta",
"messages": [
{
"role": "user",
"content": "what llm are you"
}
],
"fallbacks": [{"zephyr-beta": ["gpt-3.5-turbo"]}],
"context_window_fallbacks": [{"zephyr-beta": ["gpt-3.5-turbo"]}],
"num_retries": 2,
"timeout": 10
}
'

Custom Timeouts, Stream Timeouts - Per Model​

For each model you can set timeout & stream_timeout under litellm_params

model_list:
- model_name: gpt-3.5-turbo
litellm_params:
model: azure/gpt-turbo-small-eu
api_base: https://my-endpoint-europe-berri-992.openai.azure.com/
api_key: <your-key>
timeout: 0.1 # timeout in (seconds)
stream_timeout: 0.01 # timeout for stream requests (seconds)
max_retries: 5
- model_name: gpt-3.5-turbo
litellm_params:
model: azure/gpt-turbo-small-ca
api_base: https://my-endpoint-canada-berri992.openai.azure.com/
api_key:
timeout: 0.1 # timeout in (seconds)
stream_timeout: 0.01 # timeout for stream requests (seconds)
max_retries: 5

Start Proxy​

$ litellm --config /path/to/config.yaml

Health Check LLMs on Proxy​

Use this to health check all LLMs defined in your config.yaml

Request​

Make a GET Request to /health on the proxy

curl --location 'http://0.0.0.0:8000/health'

You can also run litellm -health it makes a get request to http://0.0.0.0:8000/health for you

litellm --health

Response​

{
"healthy_endpoints": [
{
"model": "azure/gpt-35-turbo",
"api_base": "https://my-endpoint-canada-berri992.openai.azure.com/"
},
{
"model": "azure/gpt-35-turbo",
"api_base": "https://my-endpoint-europe-berri-992.openai.azure.com/"
}
],
"unhealthy_endpoints": [
{
"model": "azure/gpt-35-turbo",
"api_base": "https://openai-france-1234.openai.azure.com/"
}
]
}